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A Study on Self Care Compliance Related to Infection Management for Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

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KMID : 0388319980050020313
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Abstract

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Â÷, t-test, ANOVA¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´°í ºÒÀÌÇà ÀÌÀ¯¿¡ °üÇÑ ÀÚ·á´Â ³»¿ë ºÐ¼®À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ
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¿¬±¸ °á°ú¸¦ ¿ä¾àÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
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30.58Á¡, ±×¸®°í µµ°ü Ãⱸ °ü¸®¿¡¼­´Â 35Á¡Áß 25.13Á¡À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. Åõ¼® ±³È¯ ÀýÂ÷Áß
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2. ÀϹÝÀû Ư¼ºº°, º¹¸·Åõ¼®°ú °ü·ÃµÈ Ư¼ºº° ÀÚ°¡°£È£ ÀÌÇàÁ¤µµ¿¡¼­´Â À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ ³ªÅ¸
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3. ÀÚ°¡°£È£ ºÒÀÌÇàÀÇ ÀÌÀ¯´Â ÁöÀû ¿äÀÎ, ȯ°æÀû ¿äÀÎ, ŵµ ¿äÀÎ µîÀ¸·Î È®ÀεǾú´Ù.
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¸®¿¡¼­ ÀÚ°¡°£È£ ÀÌÇàÁ¡¼ö°¡ ³·Àº Ç׸ñÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ¿ì¼±ÀûÀÎ ±³À°À» ½Ç½ÃÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ̸ç,
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1. º¹¸· Åõ¼®È¯ÀÚÀÇ Åõ¼® Áغñ, Åõ¼®¾× ±³È¯ ÀýÂ÷, ¹× µµ°ü Ãⱸ°ü¸®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÚ°¡°£È£°¡ È¿
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ÇÑ ¿¬±¸¸¦ Á¦¾ðÇÑ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
This study was a descriptive research on the level of self-care available to continous
ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients (hereinafter referred to as 'CAPD patient') related
to the specific area of infection management.
The method employed for the collection of data was a modified instrument of the
self-care survey essentially based on Young Sook Choi's instrument. The relevant data
was collected from september 1, 1996 to september 30, 1996. The subjects were provided
with an open-ended question regarding the reasons behind why they did not seek
self-care. The answers provided about self -care compliance were analyzed by SPSS for
frequency, percentage, mean, t-test, ANOVA. Reasons for non-compliance were analyzed
by content analysis.
The results of the study were as follows :
1. The percentage of patients engaging in self-care were according to the following
self performed tasks :
preparation of dialysis : 30.58 points
Dialysate exchange procedures : 49.40 points
- Two bag type : 50.50 points
- Spike type : 48.80 points
- Neo type : 48.90 points
Catheter exit site care B5.13 points
More specifically, in relation to the preparation of dialysis as referred to above, those
patients engaging in self care was relatively high with respect to the cleaning of the
dialysis before use and for the preservation of peritosol. However, in dialysate exchange
procedures, data revealed that those patients engaging in self-care are relatively low
with respect to putting on a mask during the performance of peritosol exchange.
Similary in peritosol exchange procedure and catheter exit care, low levels of self-care
performance were found in the area of putting on a mask during the peritosol exchange
procedures and catheter line testing procedures, respectively.
2. In general characteristics, there appeared to be no distinction in self-care compliance
among CAPD patients.
3. The main reasons for non-compliance were based in the following factor :
intellectual, attitude, enviromental surrounding and physical.
As a result of the foregoing finding, nurses should provide adequate assistance to
promote self-care compliance by CAPD patients by checking the preparation of dialysis,
dialysate exchange procedure , and catheter exit site care which recieved low point in
this research.

KeyWords
°¨¿°¿¹¹æ, ÀÚ°¡°£È£ ÀÌÇà, Self care compliance, Infection management,
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